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    |  | 2. 
      Hydronic Pipe Sizing (Optimum sizes) 
 This “Pipe Sizing
      Calculator – Optimum Economical Sizes” program uses a combination of
      velocity and pressure drop and includes recommended ranges of velocity and
      pressure to avoid erosion and air trapping problems. 
      In addition, “Pipe Sizing Calculator –
      Optimum Economical Sizes” includes pipe size selections that range from
      “Lower First Cost” to “Lower Operating Cost”. 
      This allows alternate size selection with economic trade-offs. The
      program also includes warning flags if the alternate size selection would
      result in excessive velocity that could cause noise and erosion, would
      result in too low velocity that could create air trapping, or would result
      in excessive pressure drop which could increase pump horsepower. 
      “Pipe
      Sizing Calculator – Optimum Economical Sizes” can be applied to Copper
      Pipe(Type L) or Steel Pipe, 
      on hydronic heating or chilled water systems.  (Click image to enlarge) |  
  
    |  | 3. 
      "Preliminary" Fan Static Pressure Calculations 
 At
      the early stages of a project, it is desirable to estimate the static
      pressure requirements of the fans and air handling units, so preliminary
      equipment selections and horsepower requirements can be determined. 
      The Preliminary Fan Static Pressure Calculations assume that ductwork will
      be sized by “Equal Friction” or “Enhanced Equal Friction” methods. 
      Pressure drop allowances for fittings are based on “Equivalent Length”
      of straight ductwork for the various types and sizes.  Pressure drop
      values for “Supply Diffuser”, “Return Register”, “Filter”, and
      “Balancing” are also for generic equipment. 
      If manufacturer’s data is available for these components, the
      actual values may be used in place of the generic values.  Pressure
      drop values for “VAV Box” and “Heating or Reheat Coil” can be
      estimated or manufacturer’s data may be input if available.
 
      
      (Click image to
      enlarge) |  
  
    |  | 4. 
      VAV - Reheat Coil Load Calculations 
 Sizing
      of the reheat coil, calculation of the reheat coil load, and calculation
      of the reheat coil heating water flow rate are dependent on several
      factors. 
      If a zone is satisfied for cooling temperature, it is possible that
      the internal heat gain is not adequate to offset the room heat loss
      (lights may be off, people may not be in the room, equipment may be off,
      etc.). 
      To keep the room from sub-cooling, it might be necessary to
      energize the reheat coil. 
      This will increase the supply air temperature from the normal
      cooling supply air temperature (approximately 55 degrees F) to a
      temperature that will offset the space heat loss (less an allowance for
      any independent perimeter heating equipment capacity, if applicable).
      This program calculates the reheat coil load, based
      on the input for “Cooling Supply DB” temperature, the “Minimum VAV
      Air Quantity” for the zone, and the “Calculated Zone Heating Load”
      for the zone. 
      (Click image to enlarge)
  |  
  
    |  | 5. 
      AHU - Preliminary Cooling Coil Load Calculations 
 Preliminary
      Cooling Coil Load Calculations can be used to estimate the required Air
      Handling Unit Cooling Coil capacity.  Preliminary
      Chilled Water flow rates can also be used for preliminary Pump sizing,
      preliminary Chiller sizing, preliminary Cooling Tower sizing, preliminary
      Pipe sizing, etc.  The
      information from the Preliminary Calculations can also be sent to the
      proposed Equipment Manufacturer of the Air Handling Units for finalized
      equipment selection and for finalized Project Equipment Schedule capacity
      data.
      
        The calculations for this Preliminary Cooling Coil Load program
      incorporate cooling coil psychrometrics, air density corrections, altitude
      corrections, and indoor and outdoor design temperatures. 
      Different combinations of airflows and temperatures can be input
      for each AHU to optimize the AHU and coil performance before issuing the
      information to the Manufacturer for final equipment selection and for
      final specifications.
      
      (Click image to
      enlarge)
  |  
    |  | 6. 
      "Preliminary" Pump Head Calculations 
 At
      the early stages of a project, it is desirable to estimate the pump head
      requirements so preliminary pump selections and horsepower requirements
      can be determined.  The Preliminary Pump Head Calculations
      assume that piping will be sized with conventional pressure drop per 100
      ft. of approximately 4 ft./100 ft. up to 2” size, 3 ft./100 ft. for 2 ½”
      to 4” sizes, and 2.5 ft./100 ft. for 5” and larger pipe. 
      Pressure drop allowances for fittings are based on “equivalent length”
      of straight pipe for the various types and sizes. 
      Pressure drop for “Air Separator” is based on a generic air
      separator, including strainer.  Pressure
      drop values for “Control Valve”, “Chiller”, “Boiler”,
      “Cooling Tower”, “Heat Exchanger”, “Cooling Coil”, Heating
      Coil”, and “Balancing Valve” are also for generic equipment. 
      
      (Click image to
      enlarge)
  
 
        
          | 7. 
            Duct Sheet Metal Weight and Insulation Calculations 
 A
            significant part of a project mechanical cost includes the ductwork
            sheet metal and insulation costs. 
            When final cost estimates are being prepared, it is important
            that an accurate accounting for the sheet metal and insulation
            quantity is provided.  The “Sheet Metal Weight and
            Insulation Calculations” schedule includes recommended or code
            required sheet metal gauges for each size duct. 
            A “Scrap Losses” multiplier is included, to account for
            scrap lost during fitting construction.  “Total Square
            Footage” can be used to determine insulation square footage
            required for the ductwork (either lined or wrapped).  
            Square Footage can also be used for painting estimates, where
            the ductwork is painted.  Weights in Pounds per Square Foot or
            per Lineal Foot are based on Galvanized Sheet Metal, at the gauge
            required by the associated duct size and configuration.
               (Click image to
            enlarge)
  8. 
            Expansion Tank Sizing - Heating Water 
 To accurately size the system expansion tank, it is necessary to
            calculate the total water volume in the system. 
            This includes the water content of all pipes, heating
            equipment (boilers, heat exchangers), heating coils, and any other
            miscellaneous equipment in the “closed loop” system.  Water
            expansion due to temperature changes must be accommodated by
            providing a place for the water to expand. 
            Proper sizing of the expansion tank is
            critical, to avoid potentially dangerous pressure increases in the
            system.  The Heating Water Expansion Tank sizing
            calculations are based on thermal expansion of the fluid in the
            “closed loop” system as the fluid is heated or cooled.
 (Click image to
      enlarge)
   9. 
            Expansion Tank Sizing - Chilled Water 
 To accurately size the system expansion tank, it is necessary to
            calculate the total water volume in the system. 
            This includes the water content of all pipes, cooling
            equipment (chillers), cooling coils, and any other miscellaneous
            equipment in the “closed loop” system.  Water expansion due
            to temperature changes must be accommodated by providing a place for
            the water to expand.  Proper
            sizing of the expansion tank is critical, to avoid potentially
            dangerous pressure increases in the system.  The Heating
            Water Expansion Tank sizing calculations are based on thermal
            expansion of the fluid in the “closed loop” system as the fluid
            is heated or cooled.
      
      (Click image to
      enlarge)
  
 |  |  
    |  | System RequirementsFor full functionality of the Software "Apps", it is recommended
      that your system have at least the following configuration:
 
 
        
          | 
              |  | Operating System: Android or equivalent |  |  | Disk Space: 1.0 GB (recommended) for
                installation of all
                "Apps" |  |  | Software: Office Suite-Pro®, or MS Word®
                & MS Excel®, or equivalent |  |  |  
    |  |  Prices/OrdersALL of the above "Apps" and Programs are available
      individually or are included in combined packages.   Order now to assure that you will receive
      the low "Limited Time Special Prices".  Go to the [Go
        To Prices/Orders Page]
      page for details.   |      Home | Software
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